ਿ੍ਰ੍ਹ੍ਵ
List of POS Tags
POS tag:
Following is a description of the part of speech tags used by this online part of speech tagger for Punjabi, excluding POS tags for the punctuation marks.
Characters Category/Feature Symbol-Description
1-2 Word Class NN-Noun
3 Gender M-Masculine, F-Feminine, B-Both
4 Number S-Singular, P-Plural, X-Both
5 Case D-Direct, O-Oblique, V-Vocative, A-Ablative, L-Locative, I-Instrumental
1-3 Word Class PNP-ProNoun Personal
4 Gender M-Masculine, F-Feminine, B-Both
5 Number S-Singular, P-Plural
6-7 Case D-Direct, O-Oblique, V-Vocative, A-Ablative, D-Dative, GD-Genitive Direct, GO-Genitive Oblique, GV-Genitive Vocative
8 Person F-First, S-Second, T-Third, 4 (First + Second)
1-3 Word Class PNR-ProNoun Reflexive
4 Gender M-Masculine, F-Feminine, B-Both
5 Number S-Singular, P-Plural
6-7 Case D-Direct, O-Oblique, V-Vocative, GD-Genitive Direct, GO-Genitive Oblique, GV-Genitive Vocative
1-3 Word Class PND-ProNoun Demonstrative
4 Gender M-Masculine, F-Feminine, B-Both
5 Number S-Singular, P-Plural, X-Both
6-7 Case D-Direct, O-Oblique, V-Vocative, A-Ablative, T-daTive, I-Instrumental, GD-Genitive Direct, GO-Genitive Oblique
1-3 Word Class PNI-ProNoun Instrumental
4 Both B-Both
5 Number S-Singular, P-Plural
6 Case D-Direct, O-Oblique, L-Locative, I-Instrumental
1-3 Word Class PNE-ProNoun rElative
4 Gender M-Masculine, F-Feminine, B-Both
5 Number S-Singular, P-Plural, X-Both
6 Case D-Direct, O-Oblique, I-Instrumental
1-3 Word Class PNN-ProNoun iNterrogative
4 Gender M-Masculine, F-Feminine, B-Both
5 Number S-Singular, P-Plural, X-Both
6 Case D-Direct, O-Oblique, A-Ablative, I-Instrumental
1-3 Word Class AJI-AdJective Inflected
4 Gender M-Masculine, F-Feminine, B-Both
5 Number S-Singular, P-Plural, X-Both
6 Case D-Direct, O-Oblique, V-Vocative, A-Ablative, L-Locative, I-Instrumental
1-3 Word Class AJU-AdJective Uninflected
1-2 Word Class CD-CarDinal
3 Number S-Singular, P-Plural, B-Both
4 Case D-Direct, O-Oblique, L-Locative, A-All cases
1-2 Word Class OD-OrDinal
3 Gender M-Masculine, F-Feminine
4 Number S-Singular
5 Case D-Direct, O-Oblique
1-4 Word Class VBMA-VerB MAin
5 Gender M-Masculine, F-Feminine, X-No inflection
6 Number S-Singular, P-Plural, X-No inflection
7 Person F-First, S-Second, T-Third, X-No inflection
8 Tense 3-Future, X-No inflection
9 Phase P-Perfect, X-No inflection
10 Transitivity T-Transitive, I-Intransitive, B-Both
11 Causality S-Simple, D-Double, N-None
12-15 Inflectional Class Values - U, O, E, NA, DA, IA, IDA, EGA, DIAN, IAN, NON, N, KE, and DON
1-4 Word Class VBAX-VerB AuXiliary
5 Gender M-Masculine, F-Feminine, B-Both
6 Number S-Singular, P-Plural, X-Both
7 Person F-First, S-Second, T-Third, A-All
8 Tense 1-Present, 2-Past
1-3 Word Class AVI-AdVerb Inflected
4 Gender M-Masculine, F-Feminine, B-Both
5 Number S-Singular, P-Plural
6 Case D-Direct, O-Oblique, V-Vocative, A-Ablative, L-Locative, I-Instrumental
1-3 Word Class AVU-AdVerb Uninflected
1-3 Word Class PPI-PostPosition Inflected
4 Gender M-Masculine, F-Feminine, B-Both
5 Number S-Singular, P-Plural, X-Both
6 Case D-Direct, O-Oblique, V-Vocative, A-Ablative, L-Locative, I-Instrumental
1-3 Word Class PPU-PostPosition Uninflected
1-2 Word Class CJ-ConJunction
3 Type C-Coordinate, S-Subordinate, B-Both
1-3 Word Class PTU-ParTicle Uninflected
4 Type E-Emphatic, N-Negative, H-Honorific, U-Undecided
1-3 Word Class PTV-ParTicle Vocative
4 Gender M-Masculine, F-Feminine, B-Both
5 Number S-Singular, P-Plural, B-Both
1-3 Word Class VBP-VerB Part
There are some word specific tags in this POS tagset, as mentioned in the table below. All the words (belonging to inflected postposition word class) having root ਦਾ and ਦੀ, will have their POS tag starting with PPIDA unlike PPI for other inflected postpositions. All the remaining words mentioned in this table belong to uninflected word classes, so their POS tags are word specific. ਦਾ and ਦੀ are postpositions that work as genitive case markers, and are used to make modifier or adjective phrases. ਨੇ, ਨੂੰ, and ਤੋਂ are postpositions, and mark subject/object noun phrases in Punjabi sentences. ਕੁ and ਕੇ are particles.
Word POS tag POS tag description
ਦਾ PPIDA PostPosition Inflected DA
ਦੀ PPIDA PostPosition Inflected DA
ਨੇ PPUNE PostPosition Uninflected NE
ਨੂੰ PPUNU PostPosition Uninflected NU
ਤੋਂ PPUTON PostPosition Uninflected TON
ਕੁ PTUKU ParTicle Uninflected KU
ਕੇ PTUKE ParTicle Uninflected KE
How to specify input?
All the input controls in this web application use the Unicode Raavi font for input. You can specify the text for input in any of the following ways:
  • Copy and paste the Unicode Punjabi text
  • Type using your keyboard in the Unicode Raavi layout
  • Use the onscreen keyboard by clicking on the 'Keyboard' link at the top right corner of this web application.
Note: In Unicode, ਿ should be typed after the desired alphabet, for example, ਕਿ = ਕ + ਿ.
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